使用Session或者是Cookie验证？写一些PHP代码进行记录？严格过滤同一个IP或是Mac地址的访问次数？实在不行就只有暂停服务？没有什么办法可以绝对控制CC攻击？对同一动态页面每分钟28736个请求怎么化解？

所谓的CC攻击就是对方利用程序或一些代理对您的网站进行不间断的访问，造成您的网站处理不了而处于当机状态。

日志分析：

[2011-04-16 03:03:13] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:13] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:13] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:13] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:12] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:12] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:12] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:11] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:11] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:11] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:10] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php
[2011-04-16 03:03:10] [client 61.217.192.39] /index.php

下面是PHP方法：将以下代码另存为php文件，然后首行include入你的common.php文件中。

<?php
/*
 * 防CC攻击郁闷到死，不死版。
 *
 * 如果每秒内网站刷新次数超过2次，延迟5秒后访问。
 */
 
$cc_min_nums = '1';                    //次，刷新次数
$cc_url_time = '5';                    //秒，延迟时间
//$cc_log = 'cc_log.txt';                //启用本行为记录日志
$cc_forward = 'http://localhost';    //释放到URL
 
//--------------------------------------------
 
//返回URL
$cc_uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']?$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']:($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']?$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']:$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']);
$site_url = 'http://'.$_SERVER ['HTTP_HOST'].$cc_uri;
 
//启用session
if( !isset( $_SESSION ) ) session_start();
$_SESSION["visiter"] = true;
if ($_SESSION["visiter"] <> true){
 echo "<script>setTimeout(\"window.location.href ='$cc_forward';\", 1);</script>";
 //header("Location: ".$cc_forward);
 exit;
}
 
$timestamp = time();
$cc_nowtime = $timestamp ;
if (session_is_registered('cc_lasttime')){
 $cc_lasttime = $_SESSION['cc_lasttime'];
 $cc_times = $_SESSION['cc_times'] + 1;
 $_SESSION['cc_times'] = $cc_times;
}else{
 $cc_lasttime = $cc_nowtime;
 $cc_times = 1;
 $_SESSION['cc_times'] = $cc_times;
 $_SESSION['cc_lasttime'] = $cc_lasttime;
}
 
//获取真实IP
if (isset($_SERVER)){
 $real_ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
}else{
 $real_ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}
 
//print_r($_SESSION);
 
//释放IP
if (($cc_nowtime - $cc_lasttime)<=0){
 if ($cc_times>=$cc_min_nums){       
 if(!empty($cc_log))    cc_log(get_ip(), $real_ip, $cc_log, $cc_uri);    //产生log
 echo "Wait please, try again later!<script>setTimeout(\"window.location.href ='$site_url';\", 5000);</script>";
 //printf('您的刷新过快，请稍后。');
 //header("Location: ".$cc_forward);
 exit;
 }
}else{
 $cc_times = 0;
 $_SESSION['cc_lasttime'] = $cc_nowtime;
 $_SESSION['cc_times'] = $cc_times;
}
 
//记录cc日志
function cc_log($client_ip, $real_ip, $cc_log, $cc_uri){   
 $temp_time = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", time() + 3600*8);
 
 $temp_result = "[".$temp_time."] [client ".$client_ip."] ";   
 if($real_ip) $temp_result .= " [real ".$real_ip."] ";
 $temp_result .= $cc_uri . "\r\n";
 
 $handle = fopen ("$cc_log", "rb");
 $oldcontent = fread($handle,filesize("$cc_log"));
 fclose($handle);
 
 $newcontent = $temp_result . $oldcontent;
 $fhandle=fopen("$cc_log", "wb");
 fwrite($fhandle,$newcontent,strlen($newcontent));
 fclose($fhandle);
}
 
//获取在线IP
function get_ip() {
 global $_C;
 
 if(empty($_C['client_ip'])) {
 if(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'), 'unknown')) {
 $client_ip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
 } elseif(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'), 'unknown')) {
 $client_ip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
 } elseif(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR') && strcasecmp(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'), 'unknown')) {
 $client_ip = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');
 } elseif(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], 'unknown')) {
 $client_ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
 }
 $_C['client_ip'] = $client_ip ? $client_ip : 'unknown';
 }
 return $_C['client_ip'];
}
?>

小提示：上面的方法并不是绝对的，建议合理的选择有硬防的服务器来防止突发性CC攻击。用防火墙(iptables)禁止掉client真实IP，以使他们的请求，在入口就Deny掉。

最后更新于 2011-05-14 21:58:42 并被添加「cc攻击 hack」标签，已有 1354 位童鞋阅读过。

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